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ESG/BHR Data as ‘Humanity Hygiene’

Sustainability at its heart is about delivering better standards of livability. Human Rights in the business context as a block within the ESG Lego structure is fundamentally about operationalizing dignity within our communities of affect. ESG gives sustainability to its legs; the indicators, the frameworks, the risk roster expressed through publicly facing ratings which drive trust and transparency.

But are we measuring impact through ESG within the Corporate Human Rights Indicators? We are trying to establish a ‘humanity hygiene’ baseline, the complaints, incident statistics, resolution numbers, access infrastructure etc. It gives a reliable performance snapshot to the investor class regarding social risk, the subliminal cues of reading between the data lines, the grid of numbers flashing in front of our screens. ESG data, as I have written earlier in a LinkedIn post, is an early warning detector of an impending crisis.

The global progressive values paradigm often colloquially labelled as woke, which is often carried over to the ESG meta framework, reflective of the culture wars in US Politics ahead of the presidential polls.

In the era of acute geopolitical crisis with the Gaza humanitarian debacle, the Ukraine War which has been moved to the backburner despite the European Winter coming up, Human Rights and its applicable iterations will gain salience, as a human tragedy is pinging on our news alerts and saturating our Instagram feeds every few hours.

‘Being Human’ is good for business and society as live in a hyper ‘risk society’ in an Ulrich Beck vain.

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The Business of Migration

There is a reason migration is an eternal business model, people want jobs and businesses want cheap hands and it is a perfect marriage of demand and supply. Global labor chains are fragmented based on skill and race (Iskander 2021). There is a migration industry operating in the billions of dollars facilitating this transition between multiple migration corridors. There is an implicit tendency to look at migration through remittances or the security lens, but it is this meta business paradigm which sustains migration through inherent embedded precarity, vulnerability which creates disposability of limbs and life, just look at construction sites in the gulf and southeast Asia which are memorials and graveyards of labor. The remittances sent home bolster the current trade balance of many countries and stabilize the currency. This is soaked in blood, toil, and humiliation of the labor migrant, seen across a phone screen where the call is taken from the back of the bus 67 on a late Sunday evening from Little India to the ulu dorms in Tuas.

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The Business of Advisory

At the heart of the advisory business is pragmatic problem solving with the best of actionable ideas undergirded by the best of class research (which usually consultants snigger with this is as ‘too academic’). The key is imagination to help the client through the poly crisis, which is dynamic and complex. Thinking about solving it rather than the scope of work will make consultants indispensable in the multiple transitions that confront us.

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Climate as Asset Class.

Knowledge ecosystems for impact, sustainability and impact communities of practice are blurred where scientific research, academia, public sector regulators, investors, think tanks and corporates collaborate in often non compartmentalised manner as the issue at hand of the transition is wicked and no linear SOPs exist.

Each of the stakeholders have their own incentive architecture but survival bias led to a just and purpose led transformation is a layered process. No clean contours will lead the cartographies of transition, h-index hegemony will lead to open access science and hopefully consultants will embrace the critical thinking of academics and academics the cost pragmatic approach of the private sector.

ESG is essentially a layer of non financial risk data to aid better understanding of investments and will not save the world itself unless linked to the larger purpose of a meaningful transition. The next explosive asset class for the investor tribe are transition linked businesses and financing the transition needs a new Marshall Plan of a new scale. As the leading climate finance leader in a Bloomberg Zero Podcast (Avinash Persaud) said that climate change is a finance problem, I would go a step further, the transition is not a multiple PE opportunity yet. It is not a retail business yet, such as digital which took a quarter of a century, cheap phones and even cheaper data to transform culture.

ESG is seeping into regulatory culture and business as usual which is a welcome change. Paying customers particularly the elites need to think of the transition as a must need product, then the cultural shift will occur and an opportunity to be attractive to the retail investor.

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Culture Centered Digital Problem Solving

Digital is an assault to the senses whenever we scroll our feeds on Twitter or the hard copy pink papers such as the FT. There are a few characteristics of the digital which are exemplary, ability to aggregate users and for pattern recognition, and fundamentally to shrink space-time. We are surrounded by technology, and the ubiquitous nature of digital has taken quarter of a century to emerge as is gauged from a16z’s conversation to Kevin Kelly. The human being in the realm of the digital is a ‘data-double’ which is a data point or a coordinate available for transition. Data is the new oil, but for whom?

The prowess of the digital spans a spectrum from the core to the periphery as per my conceptualization as a scholar of technology and society. The traits of technology will interact, refract, and diffract of the terrain of the community and the company, which ensure that the other vital C, the client has its pain point in everyday operations remediated or solved. The sectors which generate a massive tranche of data at a velocity are well suited for the digital economy. Aggregators of any typology from real estate to retail will bring the service to the tap of a smart phone. ‘On Demand’ is a feature of digital economy, however the digital incorporates human labor as a technology in terms of ‘Humans as a Service’ as per Jeremias Pressel in his Oxford University Press Book of the same name. Digital is not sans human labor, however digital maps, morphs and mutates the human of the human into digital features, which are conducted by human coders only to optimize the business value. However, the question which cuts through a knife into the haze of digital rhetoric is.

What additional value is the so-called digital transformation, adding to the consumer?

The core purpose of a business is to serve the client at the point of their need, to solve their problems at the best sustainable price, rather than blindly jump on to a band wagon without critically thing through the second order impacts. Oman struggles with the digital economy as the local cartography is pinned to the building number and the way number rather than a name, which makes deliveries harder to make. The cash centric culture also makes it challenging for the digital players to map transactions. The Omani consumer is price sensitive client and seeks to touch the product before making a purchase, although the culture as other things with time evolve.

The cab transportation sector in Muscat was ripe for disruption as flagging a cab on the street at 45-degree August heat during peak summer was a strain especially when one is with elderly parents. But with the presence of digital cab aggregators such as O Taxi, it makes for a better quality of life in turn better businesses. In India, Cash on Delivery is a feature of local adaptation of the aggregator economy. The digital is therefore a plastic wrap which covers the product. The optimizer rather than the substrate, bringing a disparate set of actors to the consumer, and not a universal panacea.

Each local culture will lend imports into the digital paradigm, and Gulf will do the same. The applicability will also depend on the user case. It is about time that the focus is shed back on the need rather than the shiny possibilities that the digital offers, keeping in mind the culture.  With the gulf in the post oil, post pandemic scenario laser focused on job creation, digital is an opportunity for reskilling but also deskilling where low-income labor will be impacted. Digital is therefore deeply contextual, and the youth would have to be skilled as per the risks as well as the potential. 

Re-blogged from : Digital Transformation | Solving pain points (ketnode.com)

Indian Ocean Hi-stories at Asiatic Society of Mumbai Seminar with Amitav Ghosh and Mahmood Kooria

At the Infosys Science Foundation’s event at the majestic Asiatic Society in Mumbai with Harvard PhD Candidate, Mohit. Professor Kooria speaks of stories as indigenous sources. Dr. Amitav Ghosh generously cites Professor Bishara’s work, Sea of Debt and Monsoon Voyagers as examples of innovative histories. He provokes Indian Ocean historians to work with other miracle stories, especially from Indonesia. Sparkling and Imaginative, beyond the h-index hegemony.

The Public Health Turn

The trouble with ESG compliance and real problems (read air pollution, waste management etc) is the detachment with the politics of public health and the disclosure which is risk based, but risk for whom? The investor, community or the government?

Unless environmental issues matter at the ballot box, what will corporates, disclose? Zilch.

Trilegal by Akshay Jaitly: Must Read on Venture Building

Such a brilliant book, swallowed this read on professional services venture building in two days. As a consulting venture builder who has gone from minus one to one, this book spoke to me loud and clear. I wish i had read this a decade ago.

Trilegal: The Making of a Modern Indian Law Firm by Akshay Jaitly is a must read for any professional in the professional services space, the why, the how and the what of building through innovation and integrity.

The Age of Entropy

The ‘End of History’ has clearly not ended. The Great Power Games have returned, and how we structure purchases in an era of great volatility, which is the act of inducing deliberate disorder and chaos, will be a reality.

We are in year two of the age of hot wars: Ukraine, Sudan, Gaza and now Caracas show that wars are a tool of necro-capitalism, as Klein and Zizek had written many years back. With Taiwan and Greenland (read AI and Critical Mineral Value Chains) joining the proverbial war zone, the global economy is up for turbulent headwinds.

We are in the Age of Entropy. The playbooks since 1991 have been torn.

Hot War Frame for Transaction Risk

The hot war environment continues, with a Trumpian Eye-Raan on the anvil. Oil and Gas prices will spike and eventually reduce, giving renewables a tough run. Power Geopolitics is back for good, will be the case even after the mid terms. Geopolitical consultants will laugh their way to the bank while sustainable buys will struggle unless it is a resilience play, and where it structures financing to the places, capital is needed the most.

Great power struggles will frame how we think about transaction risk.

Reading Risks Through Disclosures

Reporting and Disclosures are the resultant actions of a long process to gather, curate and disclose for meeting regulatory requirements across value chains, it is hygiene- the basic which is expected to be done in line with sectoral requirements on climate action, scope 3, CBAM, and financed emissions for the investor set. These are not excuses for not going further if needed. Hidden value gets unlocked when doing good becomes culture. Poor climate record is a proxy for the lack of innovation, or accident statistics is a temperature check for a toxic culture, as can be seen from Deepwater Horizon or Bhopal.

Risk can be read by seasoned eyes through a close reading of sustainability disclosures.

Two Cents on Dhurandhar

There has been an avalanche of commentary on Dhurandhar, the film and well on its way towards being a cult classic as the music and the dialogues have seeped into meme culture.

The movie is right up the alley as far as cinematic geopolitics is concerned, as does the Bond franchise among others. The movie has a distinct political tilt, yet has struck a a raw nerve as real characters and plots have been referenced with archival footage such as 26/11 and the parliament attack.

The movie has a feel of a web series, which is why it works so well given its length. But great casting, and the movie is unapologetic about its politics to be fair.

Beyond AI

I hope instead of only investing billions in AI which will remove jobs and create precarity apart from the octopus class, we create better avenues for social protection including safety and affordable healthcare. The billions only last as valuations if a certain strata of society keep working, add to the tax bracket and there is a hope for a better future. For now, jobs are merely a subscription and we are past heading back to a pre industrial order.

The flux is here, but there are communities who can’t take the assault of technological flux without social protection.

There is more to life than AI, there are people who still depend on jobs for a dignified life, they they vote

A New Manifesto for Risk

This year has been a true inflection year, which all the risk forecast’s were made redundant as the year passed by. The risk registers were on overdrive, as a disruption in the geopolitics ensured that risk with a capital R, was the dominant lexicon. Climate Risk took a backseat, with the EU CSDDD and EUDR being diluted, as the world was worried over active hot wars in Gaza, Sudan, Ukraine and a limited war in South Asia. Disclosures and Reporting intricacies are for a status quo-ist paradigm not where guidebooks are being ripped apart real time, COP 30 was a procedural matter at best as jobs became the theme of the World Bank. The variegated geographies of transition will be at play with some parts of the world such as the EU, linking climate action to resilience.

Tariffs threw the play book out of the window as Power with a capital P made a sharp return, it seems the end of history was premature as a new Cold War between China and the USA is the new theatre in town, with shocks and surprises galore. AI is the new kid on the block for an arms race, with chips and small modular nuclear reactors powering data centre cities. All the decarbonisation progress, is reversed with a new power arms race.

There were youth revolutions across the globe, South Asia has a couple of jolts as did Africa, indicating jobs as the new risk locus for governments. Since the youth revolts in Kathmandu and Dhaka, outward migration across corridors has spiked as per insights gathered from manpower agencies in Malaysia.

The Worlds of Work for the IT professional in India has evolved with large scale shifts to the mass recruitment back office model. In the Zoom era, offices are in sync across the world.

All that is solid melts into air, is true decades after this famous line was written. As many things change, people will find an anchor in their beliefs as the old gives way to the new as if in a portal, as Arundhati Roy had written in a FT article during the pandemic. The pandemic it seems was simply a shock towards a new, unknown world, where risks need to be thought afresh, for investors who do due diligence need a new frame to assess risks to their investment portfolios.

Bombay, 2025

Irani Cafe’s as Edible Archives

Parsi Irani Cafés in Mumbai are a dying tribe, and are edible archives of the Indian Ocean such as Cafe Excelsior which was a sleepy low key place with exceptional pocket friendly fare. A Bombay institution in a heritage district fast gentrifying with decaying buildings. Every meal hence is an act of archiving as recently other Parsi eateries have closed down such as my other favourite, Jimmy’s. I like the normalcy of Cafe Excelsior compared to a Britannia which on it’s on merit is solid, yet a tourist magnate in Ballard Estate.

The chai and bun maska was on point. As a non vegetarian, the mutton cutlet curry was unique with butter rice.

Cafe Excelsior in Pictures